One of the thirty-eight administrative districts in the state of Bihar is the Purnea district.
Purnea division includes the Purnea district. The distance from Patna airport to Purnea is 309.6 km, and the drive time about 5 hours.
The West Bengali districts of Araria, Katihar, Bhagalpur, Kishanganj, Madhepura, Saharsa, and West Dinajpur form the border with Purnea.
The Ramakrishna Mission in Purnea, which has a distinctive style and is where April’s Durga Puja is solemnly held, is highly recognized. The oldest temple in Purnea, Mata Puran Devi, which is only around 5 km, from the main city, is also well-known. There is a hypothesis that the temple is where Purnia got its name.
History of Purnea district
The Mithila region, which includes Purnia, initially rose to prominence when Indo-Aryan settlers built the Mithila Kingdom (also known as the Kingdom of the Videhas) there
Along with Kuru and Pacla, Videha rose to prominence as one of Ancient India’s principal political and cultural centers during the late Vedic period (c. 1100-500 BCE). The Videha Kingdom later became a part of the Vajji confederacy, whose center was in the Mithila city of Vaishali. The monarchs of the Videha Kingdom were known as Janakas
Purnea was an outlying military province under the Mughal administration, and the majority of its revenue was used to defend its frontiers from tribes from the north and east.
The local governor of Purnia instigated a rebellion against Siraj ud-Daulah after Calcutta was taken in 1757. Along with the rest of Bengal, the district was annexed by the British in 1765. The East India Company established the Purnia area on February 14, 1770, which became part of modern-day California.
Ramakrishna Mission, an organization with a distinctive design in Purnia, hosts the Durga Puja event every October. The oldest temple of Mata Puran Devi in Purnia, which is located 5 kilometers from the main city, is another attraction. It is believed that this temple gave Purnia its name. Other explanations for how Purnia got its name include the idea that it was once called Purna- Aranya, which stands for ‘complete jungle’.
Weather
In Purnia, the dry season is mainly clear and hot all year, whereas the wet season is oppressive and largely cloudy. The average annual temperature ranges from 48°F to 103°F, rarely falling below 44°F or rising over 110°F.
The best times of year to travel to Purnia for hot-weather activities are from mid-March to early May and for the entire month of October, according to the beach/pool score.
Geography of Purnea
3,229 square km (1,247 sq. mi) or the size of Makira Island in the Solomon Islands make up the Purnia district. It is a low-lying stretch, with rich, loamy alluvial soil making up the majority of it. Numerous rivers that originate in the Himalayas and pass through it provide significant benefits for agricultural and water transportation.
The Kosi, the Mahananda, the Suwara Kali, the Kari kosi, the Saura, and the Koli are some of its principal rivers. Sand that the Kosi River’s altered course has deposited has heavily covered the soil in the west. The Mahananda and the Panar are two more rivers. Jute and bananas are their main agricultural products.
Things to do in Purnea
1. Jalalgarh Fort:
Nearly 300 years old and in ruins, Jalalgarh Fort is a fort in Bihar, India, 20 km north of Purnia. Saif Khan Barha, the nawab of Purnia, constructed the fort in 1722. The quadrangle-shaped Jalalgarh Fort once held the night and splendor of the Purnia royal dynasty. Many enthusiastic tourists still come to this 300-year-old ruin. Even amid the ruins, there is still evidence of the exquisite magnificence of Hindu and Islamic architectural styles.
2. Puran Devi Maa Temple
This temple, which has religious significance, is devoted to Puran Devi Maa. She is a fiery Kali Goddess in human form. She manifests as nine distinct Goddesses. Beautiful jewelry and traditional Indian saris are worn by the idol. The Shiv Ling that is located here is likewise revered by followers.
The city’s oldest temple is this one. Because of her name, she is revered as the city’s divinity. Elephant chores related to the history of the temple’s creation are located in the interior rooms. Hundreds of goats were beheaded here in the past as a form of sacrifice to appease the Goddess. Diwali and the Durga Pooja festival are both observed with great fanfare.
3. Forbesganj
This town, a well-known business hub, is significant in terms of its location. This little village is only 12 km from Biratnagar, a city in Nepal. Ironically, the town’s king, Forbes, gave rise to the name of the town. The town was renamed Forbesganj following independence to make it more Indian-oriented.
The town’s architecture is clearly defined and well-planned, and many structures and locations still bear the remnants of British influence. Traditional aspects of inhabitants’ lives haven’t altered much, but economic, medical, and tourism advances have improved lifestyles. The Gandhi Maidan, College Chowk, Badi Masjid, Dal Bangla, and other popular tourist attractions are located here.
4. Manihari
In Hindu mythology, this town, formerly known as Maniharan, is important. According to legend, Lord Krishna travelled through this region and misplaced a treasure. Mani is the Sanskrit word for jewel. Thus, the name was retained. On the banks of the River Ganga, this location is well-known for Manihari Ghat, a lovely picnic area.
Every year, the town experiences intense monsoon rains that cause the river to flow with such force that it nearly floods. The annual fair held during the full moon, the Maharishi Mehi Ashram, the Gogabill Lake, Peer Mazar, and other notable locations are worth visiting.
5. Line bazaar
Since practically all sorts of specialized doctors and physicians reside and practice here, this area acts as a multi-center medical treatment facility. In and around this monument are the largest and most up-to-date nursing homes and hospitals. Here are the Doctors and Hospital Max 7 as well as the ultra-modern Sardar Hospital.
To meet the needs of both residents and tourists, Line Bazaar is home to a sizable number of stores and outlets. For medical attention, patients travel from all across the continent.
How to reach Purnea?
The Purnia District in Bihar, India, is home to Purnia Junction Railway Station. It maintains great connectivity throughout the northern half of the country as a component of the North Frontier Railways’ Katihar Junction. In India, Katihar Junction is one of the most significant railway stations. There are two adjacent railheads: Purnia Court and Ranipatra.
Travelers won’t have any trouble getting here because the Bagdogra Airport is also close by. There are almost four express trains that stop at this station, including the Purnia Banmankhi Passenger, Jogbani Katihar Passenger, Katihar Jogbani Passenger, Seemanchal Express, and Kolkata Chitpur-Jogbani Express.
By Air
Bagdogra airport is the closest one.
By train
Purnea Railway Station is the closest railroad station.
By Road
From the Purnea District Headquarters, take the four-lane route toward Jogbani Nepal. After 20 kilometres, you will be able to see the Kasba block, which is located on the city’s major thoroughfare near to the block headquarters.
Booking Process
Renting a car from Patna to Purnea is a pretty basic and quick process. Nowadays, anyone can easily rent a car using their online phone and visit the company’s official website. The easy accessibility to the internet and smartphones makes this possible. You will come and take a car at the time specified on the reservation.
To rent a car, a tourist has a wide variety of car options such as AC and Non-AC hatchbacks, Sedans, SUVs as well as MPV cabins and the individual can choose according to their needs depending on the size of the family or group.
Conclusion
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